The road to ruin
'The European Union is a state under construction.' Elmar Brok, Chairman of the EU Parliament's Committee on Foreign Affairs.
'The time for individual nations [in Europe] having their own tax, employment and social policies is definitely over. We must finally bury the erroneous ideas of nations having sovereignty over foreign and defence policies. National sovereignty will soon prove itself to be a product of the imagination,' Gerhard Schröder, Chancellor of Germany, January 1999.
Guided to a super-state
Over the years our MPs have deluded themselves and deceived the British people
into believing that the Treaty of Rome was no more than a common market –
a European-wide free trade area.
Ted Heath famously dismissed the idea that joining the common market would bring
about a loss of sovereignty or independence.
Either he didn’t know what he was doing, or like so many other British
politicians, he did know but wasn’t about to tell the public. In this he
was only following the advice of Jean Monnet, the man who mapped out the plans
for the modern day European Union.
‘Europe’s nations,’ Monnet wrote back in
1952, ‘should be guided towards the super-state without people
understanding what is happening. This can be accomplished by successive steps
each disguised as have an economic purpose but which will eventually and
irreversibly lead to federation.’
In that brief but candid sentence, Monnet revealed both the true intentions of
those who drew up the plan for a United States of Europe, and the dishonest and
deceitful methods they would use to get their way. The building blocks of
this new super-state would be cemented in to place by a ruthless contempt for
the will of the people.
When our politicians tell us that Europe is moving our way – do not
believe them. From the very beginning, the architects of the new Europe have
wanted a common country not a common market.
The Treaty of Rome
‘…. the ever closer union of the peoples of Europe’ from
the preamble to the Treaty of the European Economic Community 1955.
The Treaty of Rome grew out of the earlier European Coal and Steel Treaty signed
between Germany and France shortly after the war, with the aim of rendering war
between the two nations ‘not only unthinkable but materially
impossible.’ (Robert Schuman 1950).
The Treaty of Rome was a very different document, much bolder in its political
ambitions. So bold, in fact, that when the outline of the treaty was being
discussed in Messina our civil servants said that it ‘was unacceptable to
Britain.’
Many say that this was our missed opportunity to shape the new Europe to our
liking. But the truth is that France and Germany wanted to create a
centralised, undemocratic and bureaucratic structure from the very
beginning. All the evidence says they have succeeded.
Joining up
Less than two decades after Messina, British officials were busy trying to join
the very club they had said was ‘unacceptable.’ Officials knew that
little, if anything, had changed since 1955, but now our politicians were
desperate to join the European club. So desperate, that the civil servant
leading the talks at the time says:
‘The Government’s guiding principle was to swallow the lot and
swallow it now’ Sir Con O’Neill, British diplomat.
And swallow it they did – hook, line and sinker. To disguise the deal they
had done, Tory politicians were prepared to lie to the British people. A White
Paper was published which promised there would be ‘no question of any
erosion of essential national sovereignty.’
The sacrifice of Britain’s traditional fishing waters, and the livelihoods
of the people who depended on access to these waters, was not even mentioned.
The impact on our links – political and economic – with our friends
in the Commonwealth was never discussed. And the high price taxpayers would be
forced to pay to keep this lumbering, corrupt giant in funds was barely
mentioned when our politicians signed us up to the European Community in
January 1973.
Two years later, Harold Wilson’s Labour government held a referendum on
Britain’s continued membership of the common market. His government
recommended a' yes' vote and the 'yes' campaigners outspent the 'no'
campaigners by a factor of ten! The result was never in doubt. Nor, for those
who had read the Treaty of Rome was the future direction of Europe.
Ever closer union
‘In ten years 80% of laws on the economy and social policy will
be passed at the European and not the national level. We are not going to
manage to take all the decisions needed between now and 1995 unless we see the
beginnings of a European Government’ – Jacques Delors
Commission President 1988.
‘We want European Union, the United States of Europe’ –
Helmut Kohl, German Chancellor 1989.
It is one of the cruel ironies of history that it was Margaret Thatcher, perhaps
the most strident opponent of ever closer union, who put her signature to the
next big step that Europe took towards the creation of a United States off
Europe.
The Single European Act was about much more than the opening of
Europe’s market to global trade – it was, in fact, a giant step
towards a more integrated, centralised Europe with power increasingly
concentrated in Brussels the capital city of an emerging country.
It was after the Act was signed that Europe pressed ahead with the creation of a
single currency – an issue which cost Thatcher her premiership and which,
eventually, led to Britain’s ejection from the Exchange Rate Mechanism
and the beginning of the Tories long exile in the political wilderness.
Before
that happened, however, John Major made his own contribution to the
integrationist effort by signing the Maastricht Treaty in 1992. By this
time the Tory party was wracked with division over the future of Europe, and
Major seemed powerless to stop the various factions tearing the party apart.
Major declared Maastricht a victory for British diplomacy – ‘game,
set and match’, he boasted after his return to Britain. Others saw it
differently. According to Chancellor Helmut Kohl, Maastricht was:
‘a new and decisive stage in the process of the European Union which
within a few years will lead to the creation of what the founding fathers of
modern Europe dreamed of after the war, a United States of Europe.’
New Labour, New Europe
The drive to deeper integration gathered pace under the new government of Tony
Blair, who harboured dreams of one day becoming the first president of a United
States of Europe. Treaties were signed in Amsterdam (1997) and
Nice (2001) which extended the Commission’s
power to new spheres of influence.
The European Union itself also began to expand, with proposals to bring the
former Warsaw Pact countries into the Union. Such enlargement was encouraged by
the Tories who thought it might weaken the Commission’s drive to deeper
integration. They were wrong: enlargement gave the federalists the excuse they
needed to draw up a constitution for the new Europe.
What happened next is typical of the way European events have always been
presented by British politicians – just as Ted Heath had said that
joining the Common Market would lead to no loss of sovereignty, and John Major
declared Maastricht a victory for Britain, Tony Blair declared the proposed EU
constitution as nothing more than a ‘tidying up exercise.’
Again, it was left to Europe’s politicians to spell out the truth.
‘Creating a single European state bound by one European Constitution is
the decisive task of our time,’ German Foreign Minister Joschka Fischer, The Daily Telegraph, 27 December 1998.
‘This Constitution is, in spite of all justified calls for further
regulations, a milestone. Yes, it is more than that. The EU Constitution is the
birth certificate of the United States of Europe. The Constitution is not the
end point of integration, but the framework for - as it says in the preamble -
an ever closer union,’ Hans Martin Bury, the German Minister for Europe, debate in the Bundestag, Die Welt, 25 February 2005.
‘For the first time, Europe has a shared Constitution. This pact is the
point of no return. Europe is becoming an irreversible project, irrevocable
after the ratification of this treaty. It is a new era for Europe, a new
geography, a new history,’ French Prime Minister Jean-Pierre Raffarin, Le Metro, 7th October 2004.
‘The Constitution is the capstone of a European Federal State.’ Guy
Verhofstadt, Belgian Prime Minister, Financial Times, 21st June 2004.
‘Our constitution cannot be reduced to a mere treaty for co-operation
between governments. Anyone who has not yet grasped this fact deserves to wear
the dunce's cap,’ - Valéry Giscard, President of the EU Convention, speech in Aachen accepting the Charlemagne Prize for European integration, 29th May 2003.
‘A full-time president of the European Council would be the most powerful
politician of Europe, but will not be elected by the people or be accountable
to a democratic body meeting in public. How is this going to bring Europe
closer to its citizens?’ Gijs de Vries - Dutch representative on the EU Convention.
‘Anyone in Britain who claims the constitution will not change
things is trying to sweeten the pill for those who don't want to see a bigger
role for Europe. The constitution is not just an intellectual exercise. It will
quickly change people's lives,’ former Italian Prime Minister Lamberto Dini, The Sunday Telegraph, 1st June 2003.
The people say No
When the new constitution was put to the people of France and Holland it was
rudely rejected. Not that this bothered the Commissioners or the architects of
the new Europe.
As the twice disgraced British Cabinet Minister Peter Mandelson put it shortly
after the French referendum: ‘One country, even France, does not have a
veto.’ So, even though the referendum result should have spelled
the end of the Constitution, the Commission has been busy using the so-called
‘period of reflection’ to quietly continue drawing its discredited
threads together into a new constitution.
How has this happened? The former French Foreign Minister Hubert Vedrine is
under no illusions. Last year he argued that the Commissioners and
Europe’s political elite had become infected by a ‘religious
fervour’ .
They were, he said, ‘planning urgently to end the nation state. Everything
outside this objective was heresy and had to be fought. This was in the spirit
of Jean Monnet, the rejection of self and of history, of all common sense.
European power was a variation, the code name for a counterweight to America
that excited France alone for years and towards which the Constitution was
supposed to offer a magical shortcut.’
The passengers may have uncoupled the carriages, but the political elites
driving the train towards a United States of Europe have not noticed –
they are stoking the fires to speed the engines towards greater integration
leaving the disgruntled people far behind them.